Ke holomua nei ka ʻoihana Laser o Kina ma waena o nā pilikia: ʻO ka ulu kūpaʻa a me ka hana hou e alakaʻi i ka hoʻololi waiwai.

I loko o ka "2023 Laser Advanced Manufacturing Summit Forum," ʻo Zhang Qingmao, ka Luna Hoʻokele o ke Kōmike Hoʻoponopono Laser o ka Optical Society of China, i hōʻike i ke kūpaʻa kupaianaha o ka ʻoihana laser. ʻOiai ka hopena lōʻihi o ka maʻi maʻi Covid-19, mālama ka ʻoihana laser i ka ulu mau o 6%. ʻO ka mea nui, aia kēia ulu i nā helu pālua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā makahiki i hala, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zhang ua puka mai nā lasers ma ke ʻano he mea hana hoʻoponopono honua, a ʻo ka hoʻokele waiwai nui o Kina, i hui pū ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana, hoʻonoho i ka lāhui ma mua o ka hana hou laser i nā kikowaena noi.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hana hou ʻehā o kēia au-me ka ikehu atomic, semiconductor, a me nā kamepiula-ua hoʻoikaika ka laser i kona koʻikoʻi. ʻO kona hoʻohui ʻana i loko o ka ʻoihana hana e hāʻawi i nā pōmaikaʻi kūʻokoʻa, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana hoʻohana, ka hiki ke hoʻopili ʻole, ka hiki ke kiʻekiʻe, ka pono, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu. Ua lilo kēia ʻenehana i pōhaku kihi i nā hana e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana paʻakikī, a me ka hana pololei. ʻO kāna kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka ʻike ʻenehana ua alakaʻi i nā lāhui a puni ka honua e hakakā no ka holomua paionia i kēia ʻenehana kumu.

Hoʻohui ʻia i nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā o Kina, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hana laser e kūlike me nā pahuhopu i hōʻike ʻia ma "Outline of the National Medium- and Long-Term Scientific and Technological Development Plan (2006-2020)" a me "Made in China 2025." He mea nui kēia nānā ʻana i ka ʻenehana laser i ka holomua ʻana i ka huakaʻi o Kina i ka ʻenehana hou, e hoʻolalelale ana i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he hana hana, aerospace, halihali, a me ka mana uila.

ʻO ka mea nui, ua hoʻokō ʻo Kina i kahi kaiaola ʻoihana laser piha. Hoʻopili ka ʻāpana o luna i nā mea pivotal e like me nā kumu kumu māmā a me nā ʻāpana optical, pono no ka hui laser. Hoʻokomo ka midstream i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano laser like ʻole, nā ʻōnaehana mechanical, a me nā ʻōnaehana CNC. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lako mana, nā wela wela, nā mea ʻike, a me nā mea nānā. ʻO ka mea hope loa, hoʻopuka ka ʻāpana o lalo i nā lako hana laser piha, mai ka ʻoki ʻoki a me nā mīkini welding i nā ʻōnaehana hōʻailona laser.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā noi o ka ʻoihana laser ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina, e like me ka lawe ʻana, ka mālama olakino, nā pākahi, nā mea pono home, a me nā kāʻei kalepa. ʻO nā māla hana kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka hana ʻana i ka wafer photovoltaic, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka pā lithium, a me nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe, hōʻike i ka versatility o ka laser.

Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻike honua o nā lako laser Kina i nā waiwai hoʻopuka ma mua o nā waiwai lawe mai i nā makahiki i hala. Ua loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ka ʻoki ʻoki nui, ke kahakaha ʻana, a me ka pololei. ʻO ke kikowaena laser fiber, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hōʻike ana i nā ʻoihana kūloko ma ke alo. ʻO Chuangxin Laser Company, kahi ʻoihana laser fiber alakaʻi, ua hoʻokō i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻohui ʻana, e hoʻopuka ana i kāna mau huahana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, e komo pū ana ma ʻEulopa.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Wang Zhaohua, he mea noiʻi ma ka Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Science, e kū nei ka ʻoihana laser ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana ulu. I ka makahiki 2020, ua hōʻea ka mākeke photonics honua i $ 300 biliona, me ka hāʻawi ʻana o Kina i $ 45.5 biliona, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ke kolu o ke kūlana honua. Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Iapana a me ʻAmelika i ke kahua. ʻIke ʻo Wang i ka ulu nui ʻana o Kina ma kēia kahua, ʻoiai ke hui pū ʻia me nā lako holomua a me nā hoʻolālā hana akamai.

Ua ʻae ka poʻe loea ʻoihana i nā noi ākea o ka ʻenehana laser i ka hana naʻauao. Hoʻonui ʻia kona hiki i nā robotics, micro-nano manufacturing, biomedical instruments, a me nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe laser. Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia ka versatility o ka laser i ka ʻenehana remanufacturing composite, kahi e hui pū ai me nā ʻano aʻo like ʻole e like me ka makani, ka māmā, ka pākaukau, a me nā ʻenehana kemika. ʻO kēia ala e hiki ai ke hoʻohana i nā mea waiwai liʻiliʻi no nā lako, e hoʻololi pono i nā kumu waiwai kakaʻikahi a waiwai. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mana hoʻololi o ka laser i kona hiki ke hoʻololi i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻino, e hana pono ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea radioactive a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā mea waiwai.

ʻO ka ulu mau ʻana o ka ʻoihana laser, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hopena o COVID-19, e hōʻike ana i kona koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokele o ka hana hou a me ka hoʻomohala waiwai. ʻO ke alakaʻi ʻana o Kina i ka ʻenehana laser ke kū nei e hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻoihana, ʻoihana waiwai, a me ka holomua honua no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.